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UCLA'S                            a virtually identical bill in that house. After   NOT SPANISH, BUT MEXICAN
                                         the Senate passed that bill, Del Valle then
                                         successfully guided it to approval in the
                                         Assembly as well; and on  March  14, 1881,
                                         "An Act to Establish a Branch State Normal
                                                                                      AFTER  UNSUCCESSFUL CANDIDACIES FOR
                                         School" in Los Angeles was signed  into
                                                                                      A SEAT IN THE U.S. CONGRESS IN  1884
                                         law. At the opening ceremonies of the Los    and for Lieutenant Governor of California
       FOUNDATION  Angeles State Normal School the following
                                                                                      in  1890, Del Valle remained active in
                                         year,  Del Valle proudly noted that this first   Democratic Party politics but did  not
       AS A STATE ASSEMBLYMAN from  1880 to   state institution in southern California was   seek political office again. Respected for
       1881, then as a State Senator from  1882   not "an asylum or a State prison, but a   I   his legislative skills, he was a lecturer
       to  1886, Del Valle was largely responsible   place where persons can  be trained to teach   i   on  parliamentary law at the Southern
       for the legislation establishing and funding   our children."                  California College of Law in  1892, and
       the State Normal School at Los Angeles, and                                    practiced law for most of his life. Although
       giving it an  independent administration.                                      many of his cases involved paying clients,
                                                                                      he also represented some economically
                                                                                      disadvantaged Latinos free of charge. His
       Early in  1880, a fire had destroyed the
                                                                                      equal fluency in Spanish and  English
       State Normal School  (the publicly funded
                                                                                      enabled him to understand and  argue
       teachers' training college) in San Jose.
                                                                                      their cases effectively in the English-
       While that institution would  be rebuilt,
                                                                                      speaking legal system. The Latin Protective
       California's legislature seized the
                                                                                      League recognized his pro bono legal work
       opportunity to expand  publicly funded
       higher education in the state. Barely two                                      with an  award  in  1925.
       weeks after the fire, at the urging of former
       California Governor John G.  Downey,  Del                                      Bilingual and  bicultural, he was prominent   held  romanticized notions about its 18th-
       Valle introduced a bill to establish a Branch                                  in southern California's Atlantic-American   and  19th-century past. They preferred to
       State Normal School  in Los Angeles. He and                                    society and a sought-after figure at social   think of the Latino settlers of California
       Downey agreed that securing this institution                                   events, and at the same time belonged to   before  1848 as "Spanish dons"-that
       would  provide a much needed educational                                       many Latino organizations, such as La Junta   is, people of white European  descent like
       and economic boost for their community.                                        Patri6tica de Juarez, the Original Young   themselves-who used to lead carefree
                                                                                      Spanish Americans, and the Club Cura   lives of fiestas and  bullfighting.
       Yet he was not the only legislator trying                                      Hidalgo.  He  was  a popular speaker at
       to secure such an  institution for his                                         Cinco  de  Mayo and  Mexican  Independence   On  hearing such descriptions of "the
       community. Del Valle faced  an  uphill                                          Day celebrations, and  a source for   good old Spanish days," Del Valle's blunt
       fight, for,  at the time, most of the state's                                   historical societies and  newspaper   response often was "That's a lot bf bunk!"
       population was concentrated in northern                                         reporters  interested  in the real  history of   He objected when Atlantic-Americans
                                         In  1919, the assets of the Los Angeles       Latino California.
       California, and so were all of its public                                                                        referred to him or his ancestors as
       institutions. But as young as he was, Del   State Normal School were transferred to the                          "Spanish," and would explain that the
                                         Regents of the University of California, and
       Valle was a good  negotiator and a master                                       By the early 20th century, due to tremendous   Californios were Mexican, not Spanish. He
                                         provided the institutional platform on  which
       of parliamentary strategy. When  his own  bill                                  migration from the East Coast and  Midwest,   was annoyed  by the newcomers' anglicized
       seeking to secure the Branch State Normal   was founded the University of California,   Atlantic-Americans had  come to  make up   pronunciation of "Los Angeles," and liked
                                         Los Angeles (UCLA), whose Westwood
       School for Los Angeles was defeated in the                                     the  majority of California's population.   to demonstrate how it easy it was to say the
       Assembly,  he persuaded  a fellow Angeleno   campus was dedicated  in  1930.    These  new arrivals knew  little about the   Spanish name: "Just say Los Ang-hell-ess.
       colleague in the State Senate to introduce                                      state's history and  for various reasons   Everybody ought to be able to do that."
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